Every business registered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime must stay updated with GST filing dates. Timely filing of GST returns helps businesses to avoid late fees, interest charges and compliance issues. It is important for you, as a regular taxpayer, a composition dealer or an e-commerce operator, to know the due dates of GST returns.
In this guide, we will discuss GST filing dates, different GST return forms, penalties for late filing, and useful tips to ensure timely compliance.
GST Filing Dates The government has set these dates for the submission of various GST returns. All the registered taxpayers have to file applicable returns as per the nature of their business, turnover and category of GST registration.
The GST return consists of the details:
Missing due date may lead to penalties, interest and blockage of Input Tax Credit.
Here are the most commonly applicable GST return filing dates:
| Goods and Services Tax Return | Applies to | Delivery date |
|---|---|---|
| GSTR-1 (Monthly) | Monthly filing companies | Next month on the 11th. |
| GSTR-1 (Quarterly for QRMP) | QRMP taxpayers eligible | 13th of the month after the quarter |
| GSTR-3B (Monthly) | Regular taxpayers | 20th of the succeeding month |
| GSTR-3B (QRMP Scheme) | Taxpayers quarterly | 22nd or 24th of the month after the quarter (state dependent) |
| CMP-08 | Taxpayers of composition | 18th of the month after the quarter |
| GSTR-4 | Taxpayers of composition | 30 April of the following financial year |
| GSTR 9 | Yearly Return | 31st December after the financial year (subject to government notification) |
| GSTR-9C (C) | Reconciliation Statement (if applicable) | As the Government suggested |
Note: The GST council can extend the due dates by issuing the notification.
GSTR-1 is for declaring the sales or outward supplies made during the tax period.
It contains:
Timely filing helps buyers get their Input Tax Credit without any delay.
GSTR-3B is a monthly/quarterly summary return which reports the following:
Even if you have not conducted any business activities, you may still need to file a Nil return as an eligible taxpayer.
CMP-08 is filed by businesses registered under the Composition Scheme on a quarterly basis declaring their tax liability and paying taxes.
Dealers of composition have to file their GSTR-4 once a year, detailing their business transactions for the financial year.
GSTR-9 is the annual GST return that consolidates all the monthly/quarterly returns filed for the financial year.
Not paying GST on time can lead to a host of financial and compliance issues.
Late fees will be levied on each day of delay upto the maximum limit prescribed under GST law till the filing of return.
If tax is not paid after the due date, interest is charged on the outstanding amount until the payment is made.
Late filing can stop your customers from claiming Input Tax Credit which can affect business relationships.
Consistent delays could have a negative impact on your GST compliance history and lead to departmental notices.
Follow these best practices to help you avoid missing GST filing dates:
Prepare these documents before filing your GST return:
Having these documents ready helps to ensure error free filing.
Many taxpayers get notices because of avoidable filing errors.
Common mistakes to avoid:
Check your data thoroughly before submitting any GST return.
There are many benefits of GST compliance on time:
The due date of filing of GST returns is very important for every GST registered business. Filing returns within the due dates helps you to remain compliant, avoid unnecessary penalties and uninterrupted Input Tax Credit benefits.
The government may, at times, change the GST due dates, so businesses should keep an eye on official announcements or consult an authorised GST professional. By adopting a proactive strategy for GST compliance, you are saving money and developing trust with your customers, vendors and the tax authorities.
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